Located southeast of Bukittinggi, Batusangkar is a charming small town that deserves a visit. Rich in history, it was once the birthplace of Sumatra's oldest noble families. Brimming with countless attractions waiting to be discovered, this town is an essential stop during your stay on the island of Sumatra.

History

Batusangkar was one of the centers of ancient Minangkabau culture, with Pagaruyung as the seat of royalty. During the reign of King Adityawarman (1347–1375), a palace was erected on Bukit Gombak, a mountain near Pagaruyung. This royal residence was built in Minangkabau architectural style. Bukit Gombak is also known for its "Prasasti" (stone inscriptions). According to experts, these inscriptions are dedicated to King Adityawarman and represent the oldest known written documents in West Sumatra.

Following the arrival of British colonists in the early 19th century, the town was renamed Fort Van der Capellen, after Governor-General Godart van der Capellen. It wasn't until 1949 that it regained the name Batusangkar. In the meantime, the Dutch destroyed the magnificent royal palace that stood at Bukit Gombak. In 1976, a replica of the palace was constructed at Pagaruyung. However, the palace was destroyed by fire on February 27, 2007. It was rebuilt and reopened to the public in 2013.

Today

A town with a fascinating past and compelling present, Batusangkar is an unmissable stop during your stay on the island of Sumatra. Indeed, it brims with sites to explore, not to mention its natural landscape which is simply breathtaking. Among the must-sees, don't miss the royal palace. This magnificent building is an excellent showcase of Minangkabau architecture. Completely destroyed by fire in 2007 and then rebuilt and reopened in mid-2013, visiting this palace will allow you to learn more about local culture.

Batusangkar is also known for its bustling and colorful market. You'll find all manner of goods at unbeatable prices. This market is also an opportunity to meet a welcoming and open-minded people, discovering their way of life and traditions. During your stay in Batusangkar, don't forget to visit Bukit Gombak to discover the famous Prasasti, or stone inscriptions, which are the earliest known traces of writing in this western part of Sumatra.

Climate

Batusangkar enjoys a tropical climate with two distinct seasons. The dry season runs from March to October, while the wet season occurs between November and February.

It's best to visit during the dry season, though you may still encounter brief afternoon showers.

Located approximately 50 km southeast of Bukittinggi, the best way to reach Batusangkar is by car. The journey typically takes 1 to 1.5 hours, depending on road conditions. This drive will allow you to admire some of Sumatra's most stunning landscapes.

What to See and Do?

• Visit the royal palace
• Shop at the local market
• Head to Bukit Gombak to discover the Prasasti