Both reassuring and unsettling, Mount Agung watches over Bali from its height of 3,142 meters. The island's highest peak, climbing it will offer you a unique experience during a stay in Bali.

History

Mount Agung is to the Balinese what Mount Olympus was to the Greeks—a sacred place. According to ancient texts, this volcano awoke in 1350 and spread chaos and destruction in its wake. At the same time, it enriched the lands around the Besakih Temple, making them so fertile that harvests became abundant year after year. It then slumbered until the fateful year of 1963. Despite the prayers of Hindu priests from surrounding temples seeking to appease the gods' anger, the toll was catastrophic. Nearly 1,600 lives were lost and 86,000 others had to evacuate their villages.

On May 18 of that same year, a final tremor measuring 6 on the Richter scale brought down the last remaining temples. Miraculously, the lava flows that surrounded the sacred Besakih Temple spared it. To some, it is mere coincidence, but to the Balinese who, year after year, bring offerings to the temples to avoid awakening gunung Agung, this miracle is a sacred sign.

Today

Even today, the Agung volcano ranks among the most sacred places for the Balinese. In fact, it is home to Besakih Temple, which is undoubtedly one of the region's finest sites. This temple is also the largest Hindu temple on the entire island, housing altars, magnificent sanctuaries and precious statues. Other invaluable treasures also surround this volcano. Such is the case with the area between Sidemen and Selat, which offers a breathtaking view of Bali's most beautiful rice terraces.

A true slice of paradise on earth, Mount Agung has it all. Once at the summit, a breathtaking view awaits you.

Beyond the incredible panorama, you will also encounter distinctive wildlife. Indeed, wild boar and macaques are present in the wooded depressions of the site. With some luck, you may also have the chance to see a few birds of prey circling overhead in search of prey. The forest at the base of the volcano is also very well stocked. Not to mention the unique experience of sunrise at 3,142 meters of altitude.

Climbing Mount Agung

There are 3 trails to explore Mount Agung:

The first (the most challenging of the three) departs from Pengubengan Temple at Besakih. This path allows you to reach the crater at its highest point of 3,142 meters. The ascent takes approximately 6 hours and the descent about 4 hours. There is 2,200 meters of elevation gain. It therefore requires good physical fitness.

The second starts from Selat village. This is the shortest and least strenuous path. However, although it leads to the crater's edge, it does not allow you to reach the highest point.

The third also starts from Selat, but if you turn left after the forest, you will be able to reach the upper part of the crater and thus the highest point. The junction is not obvious to find, but with a guide you will have no difficulties.

The ascent is generally made at night so you can witness the sunrise from above. The sight is breathtaking and will reward all your efforts.

Overall, the ascent is of moderate difficulty. It is preferable to undertake the climb during the dry season between April and September, as the rest of the time the paths can be slippery and dangerous.

Practical Information

For the climb, prepare good hiking shoes, warm clothing, bottles of water and torches or headlamps.